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Court Line - the company and its ships |
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Mersington Court
Court Line used the name Mersington Court for just one ship.
She was originally built for an Italian company in 1920, was laid up for some time, and was subsequently captured then scuttled by the Germans in Narvik not long after the outbreak of WW2. Overall she had a service life of 20 years. |
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Basic Data Type: Cargo ship Registered owners,managers and operators: Florio Soc. Italiana di Nav. Managers I. & V. Florio Builders: Northumberland Shipbuilding Co. Ltd.
Yard: Newcastle-upon-Tyne Country: UK Yard number: 241 Registry: N/K Official number: 149770 Signal letters: N/K Call sign: GMZK Classification society: N/K Gross tonnage: 5,141 Net tonnage: 3,217 Deadweight: N/K Length: 375 ft Breadth: 51.2 ft Depth: 31.7 ft Draught: N/K Engines: Triple expansion steam engine Engine builders: North Eastern Marine Engineering Co. Ltd. Works: Newcastle-upon-Tyne Country: UK Power: N/K Propulsion: Single screw Speed: N/K Cargo capacity: N/K Crew: N/K |
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Service Pre-WW2
No information currently available other than that she was laid up on the Tyne for a number of years during the 1930s depression. |
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Participation in WW2 Convoys
Mersington Court took part in 4 convoys according to information shown in the table below which is provided courtesy of Convoyweb - see Ext. Ref. #5. |
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Capture and Sinking
Ext. Ref. #29 by Billy McGee provides the following statement:
“According to "The Red Duster at War" both ships were lying at anchor when a German destroyer appeared and the Officers and crew were captured and put aboard the German supply tanker Jan Wellem while prize crews took their ships over. It goes onto say the ships were lost following action by Norwegian, French & British forces.”
Ext. Res. #30 includes the following account amongst other information about the life of Jack Nicholson, Master of SS Peverton:
“Jack Nicolson had been born in 1898 at the south ness of Hoswick, Sandwick. When he left school at 14 he became cook of the herring sail boat 'Family's Pride'. At the outbreak of the First World War, though only 16 he succeeded in joining up and serving throughout the war on motor torpedo boats. In the years following he stayed at sea and gained his master's ticket.”
“Early in the Second War he was master of the SS 'Peverton, one of four ships which were loading ore in Narvik in Norway, when they were captured by the Germans after the first battle there in April 1940.”
“The other three ships were the SS 'Blythmoor', SS Romanby' and the SS 'Mersington Court'. The officers and crews were imprisoned, in a local school, together with survivors from British destroyers 'Hunter' and 'Hardy'. The merchant ships were then taken out to sea and sunk. Conditions were grim for the prisoners. Freezing conditions, little heat or food and personal belongings and clothes lost with the ships added to the misery.”
“After the second battle of Narvik, the Germans were forced to evacuate the area and the prisoners were force-marched over the border into Sweden. Narvik is over a hundred miles north of the Arctic Circle and the journey took them over the mountains between the two countries, where the endured blizzards, deep snows, and then later rough country with wild gorges and fjords. For inexperienced seamen who had suffered in prison camp the prospects were daunting.”
Ext. Ref. #2 states that Mersington Court was scuttled at Narvik on 15.4.40 and broken up at Antwerp in October 1952. |
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Images
1. Image #1 by courtesy of Clive Ketley.
No images have been located to date of this ship in working order. Anyone having one is requested to contact this site (see Home Page).
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Image 1 |
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Image 1 is a newspaper picture showing Mersington Court after she had been scuttled. The cables suggests that she is being recovered so may have been taken shortly before she was taken to Antwerp in 1952. |
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Career Highlights |
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Date |
Event |
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4 May 1920 |
Launched as Giovanna Florio |
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Oct 1920 |
Completed |
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1936 |
Owners restyled Court Line Ltd. - same managers |
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15 Apr 1940 |
Taken as war prize by Germans in Norway but subsequently sunk |
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1952 |
Broken up at Antwerp |
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Convoy No. |
Route |
Convoy No. |
Route |
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FN.106 |
Feb 1940: Southend - Methil |
HG.19 |
Feb 1940: Gibraltar - Liverpool |
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FN.127 |
Mar 1940: Southend - Methil |
ON.23 (Nor)1 |
Mar 1940: Methil - Norwegian Waters |